Hedon

East Riding of Yorkshire

Hedon Town HallMarket Place, HedonSt Augustine's Church, HedonSoutter Gate, HedonHedon is a small town in the East Riding of Yorkshire, 6 miles east of Kingston upon Hull.

The town was developed in the early 12th century by the Normans as a port, much earlier than the now much larger Kingston upon Hull.

The port at the head of a navigable waterway leading to the Humber brought much wealth to the town in the 12th and 13th centuries. The town's prosperity led to work starting in 1190 on the building of the magnificent St Augustine's Church, which remains today as a Grade I listed building of national importance.

By the latter part of the 13th century, however, there was a need to bring larger vessels to port and a deeper water port started to be developed at Wyke where the River Hull meets the Humber. After King Edward I bought land there in 1299, it became know as King's town upon Hull.

This naturally led to a decline in Hedon as a port, but in a bid to win back merchants to the town, Hedon was able to obtain a charter as a self-governing borough from King Edward III in 1348. This enabled the town to elect ten aldermen with the aldermen electing one of their number as mayor. The town's borough status continued until local government reorganisation in 1974, although there is still a Town Council with civil parish status.

For more than 100 years, Hedon had a railway station, this being on a line opened in 1854 which ran from Hull, past the docks and through a number of villages and small towns to the east of the city to the seaside resort of Withernsea. The Beeching cuts of the 1960s saw the line closed.

Hedon also had an early airfield, build on the site of a closed racecourse and used by the RAF in World War I. It became famous as the place where aviator Amy Johnson was given a hero's welcome when she returned home after making the first solo flight to Australia in 1930.

Town features

Hedon has local traders and a supermarket.

The town has a Post Office branch.

Hedon has a bank.

The town has pharmacies.

The town has pubs and a social club.

Cafe and pub food is available in Hedon.

Takeaway food outlets in the town include fish and chips, curries, pizzas, burgers, kebabs.

The town has a library.

Hedon has a museum.

Hedon has a community centre.

Hedon has an old parish church.

Places of worship: Anglican, Catholic, Methodist, other.

Travel

Bus travel

The town has buses to neighbouring towns and villages.

Places to visit

Withernsea Lighthouse Museum

Hull Road, Withernsea

The 127-foot high inland lighthouse in the centre of Withernsea is now a museum of local history, about the RNLI and about award-winning actress Kay Kendall, who was born close by and died of leukaemia in 1959, aged 32. The lighthouse can be climbed by 144 steps to the top for a view across the town. The museum, which also has a cafe, opens at weekends from Easter to October and also on weekdays in the summer season.

Details can be found on the Withernsea Lighthouse Museum website.

Underground Bunker

Rysome Lane, Holmpton

An underground nuclear bungalow hidden beneath a bungalow is now a relic of cold war radar defences of the 1950s. The former RAF Holmpton site is now open to the public to descend steps into its fascinating underground corridors and rooms.

More information can be found on the Visit the Bunker website.

Spurn Heritage Coast

At the south-east tip of Yorkshire about 10 miles south of Withernsea is the Spurn Heritage Coast. A three-and-a-half mile long spit of sand, shingle and boulder clay washed from the shores of the Holderness coast stretches into the Humber estuary. The headland includes the Spurn National Nature Reserve, run by the Yorkshire Wildlife Trust. Spurn can offer a spectacle of migrating birdlife in the spring and autumn and deer and grey seals can also be spotted. While a century ago there was a railway along the headland and more recently a road, there is now no vehicle access to the public. Victorian sea defences have crumbled and tidal surges have washed over the headland at times to temporarily form Yorkshire's only sea island. It is still possible to walk to

Spurn Head though, where there have been a succession of former lighthouses. For around 200 years it has also been home to lifeboatmen and their familes. The point is the location of the Humber lifeboat station, the RNLI's only lifeboat station with a full-time crew. From its strategic position stretching way into the estuary, crews have been able to save more than 1,500 lives since the first station opened in 1810.

Burton Constable

Burton Constable, Skirlaugh
Burton ConstableBurton Constable is an Elizabethan mansion situated about 9 miles by road south of Hornsea and a similar distance north-east of Hull. Most of the house dates from 1560, although it includes part of a 12th century tower and remains of an earlier brick manor house from the late 15th century. Tours of the house explore up to 30 rooms fitted with original collections and interiors surviving from days as a much-loved family home. The house also has an 18th century orangery, gift shop, play area, gardens and parkland landscaped between 1772 and 1782 by Lancelot 'Capability' Brown. The stable block has been restored and its Great Barn exhibits the remains of a whale skeleton brought to Burton Constable after being washed up on the shore at Tunstall on the Holderness coast in 1825. A variety of feature events are held at the hall including musical events, sculpture, a classic car show and demonstrations of country house brewing and crafts. The house, the home of the Constable family for more than 700 years and still partly occupied, is now a museum owned by the Burton Constable Foundation.

For more information see the Burton Constable website.

Locate on map: Burton Constable

Beverley Minster

Minster Yard, Beverley
Beverley Minster is built on the site of a monastery founded in the 8th century by John, Bishop of York, who died in Beverley in 721. He is credited with founding Beverley. He became St John of Beverley after he was canonised more than 300 years after his death and the church is built around his tomb which was a place of pilgrimage. Work started on the present church after the collapse of the tower of the Norman church on the site in 1214. Saved by wealthy businessmen from destruction in the 16th century, the Minster saw restorations in the 18th and 19th century. Around the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries more than 100 statues were placed on the west towers and other statuettes inside the minster. New stained glass windows were also added. The first of the staues, in 1897, was of Queen Victoria, to commemorate her Diamond Jubilee.
More information at the

Beverley Minster website.

Arctic Corsair

CLOSED since August 2019 for relocation & restoration.
Reopening at North End Shipyard now expected early 2025.
The Arctic Corsair, a sidewinder trawler, was built at Beverley Shipyard in 1960 and spent its days going to sea from Hull, where it now remains as a museum exhibit. Tours can be booked at the Museums Quarter reception at High Street in Hull on certain days. The trawler was involved in the 'Cod Wars' with Iceland in the 1970s and retired from fishing in 1987.

Find out more at this Hull City Council - Arctic Corsair webpage.

Emergency services

Humberside Police

Humberside Police website.

Humberside Fire and Rescue Service

Humberside Fire and Rescue Service website.

Yorkshire Ambulance Service NHS Trust

Yorkshire Ambulance Service NHS Trust website.

HM Coastguard

Coastguard - Coastal safety webpage.

Local government

Civil parish council

Hedon Town Council
Provides some local services in the area.
Link to council website:

Hedon Town Council

Unitary authority

East Riding of Yorkshire Council
The East Riding of Yorkshire Council is now a unitary district rather than a county authority but the least changed of any of the historic Ridings of Yorkshire.

It does now cover a small part of the former West Riding, while it has lost portions of the historic East Riding to North Yorkshire and York.

County Hall, BeverleyBeverley is the county town of the East Riding of Yorkshire and the location of its County Hall.

Other towns in the East Riding include Bridlington Driffield Goole Market Weighton Hedon Hornsea Howden Pocklington Snaith and Withernsea.

The authority covers a near full range of council services, except the limited services handled by the various civil parish/town councils which exist throughout its area.

The 26 wards in the authority each elect one, two or three councillors to make up a 67 member council. An election for the entire council is held every four years with the most recent election in 2019.

Link to East Riding of Yorkshire Council website .

Political composition after May 2023 election:

2922943 YP
67 members YP = Yorkshire Party

Police and Crime Commissioner

The Police and Crime Commissioner for Humberside
Oversees Humberside Police covering an area made up of the unitary authority councils of East Riding of Yorkshire, City of Hull and, south of The Humber, North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire.
Elected P&CC: ❚ Jonathan Evison Conservative

Police and Crime Commissioner for Humberside website.

Fire Authority

Humberside Fire Authority
The fire authority is made up of elected members of each of the four unitary authorities served by the Humberside Fire and Rescue Service - East Riding of Yorkshire, Hull, North East Lincolnshire and North Lincolnshire.

Humberside Fire Authority website.

Parliamentary constituency

Beverley and Holderness
Elected MP: ❚ Graham Stuart Conservative

National government region

Yorkshire and the Humber

Ceremonial county

East Riding of Yorkshire

Historic

-1889 East Riding of Yorkshire (historic admistrative division)
1889-1974 East Riding of Yorkshire (county authority)
1974-1996 Part of a borough within the artificially-created county of Humberside

Also in Yorkshire.guide

Places in East Riding Yorkshire attractions